Weeping Fig at home
Weeping Fig at a place

“The one who buys a whole new wardrobe after every move.”

Weeping Fig

Ficus benjamina

Also called ficus

Glossy, pointed leaves weep from arching branches over a pale trunk. Pick its spot with care, then let it settle.

Fling

2.0/5

how easy it is to care for

3.4/5

how much it stands out visually

: Bright shade

A bright room, out of the sun; shade thins its leaves

Near a window but shy of direct sun, its canopy stays thick and glossy. It tolerates shade by shedding: expect yellow leaves on the floor and a sparser crown while it adjusts.

An east window, or a spot just back from one, may suit it, since morning sun is the gentlest direct sun a room gets. In a south or west room, a sheer curtain or a place across from the glass softens the afternoon.

NC State calls it intolerant of cold and says to keep it away from drafts, so winter glass and outside doors are worth a little distance.

Rather than trying it in one window after another, pick the spot before it comes home. Choose somewhere warm and well lit that you won’t want to change.

: 2-3× a month

Every 7-10 days in summer, before the soil dries out

About every 7-10 days in summer, stretching to 10-14 in winter: often enough that the soil never dries out completely. Let it go bone-dry and it may answer with falling leaves.

Its weeping canopy hangs over the pot and hides the soil, so slip a long-spouted can under the branches to get water to the roots instead of the leaves; a saucer catches what comes through.

NC State calls for a soil-based mix, and a heavy one also gives a tall, top-laden tree a steadier base to stand on.

Feed it lightly once new shoots form and once more at summer’s end (NC State).

Gone for a while? Ten days is fine if it’s watered well the day you leave; any longer and it may drop some leaves, then grow them back.

: Large

Drooping branches, usually kept 2-10 feet indoors

A pale trunk, often braided, under a dense cone of glossy leaves on drooping branches, up to about 10 feet tall indoors. It likes one spot for keeps; trim in late fall or winter to hold its shape.

That braided trunk is several flexible stems twisted together while young (NC State).

It takes shearing well, though heavy pruning shortens its life (NC State). Indoors, a light trim does the job.

Short on height? Smaller cultivars suit pots better (NC State). 'Danielle' grows slowly and fits tight spaces, 'Pandora' tops out around 6 feet as a houseplant, and 'Too Little' is a dwarf and a bonsai favorite.

Those weeping branches spill outward from high on the trunk, so most of the space it claims is overhead: a corner behind an armchair, the end of a sofa, a stair landing.

: Mildly irritating

Sap can irritate skin; a chew can upset dogs, cats, or kids
  • DogsMildly irritating
  • CatsMildly irritating
  • KidsMildly irritating

A chewed leaf may bring drooling or an upset stomach in a dog or cat, and the milky sap can irritate skin. The Pet Poison Helpline rates it mild; it usually passes with a little watching at home.

The milky sap from cut or broken branches can irritate skin, more so in sunlight (NC State), so gloves at pruning time are a kindness to your hands.

Two compounds do the work, per the ASPCA: ficin, an enzyme that breaks down protein, and ficusin, a psoralen. Beyond drooling or vomiting, a pet may have some diarrhea or a dip in appetite (Pet Poison Helpline). For children, the RHS says only that it’s harmful if eaten and names no specific effects.

An upset stomach like this usually settles at home. If symptoms don’t settle, or anything worries you, the ASPCA’s Animal Poison Control Center can help (a fee may apply), and Poison Control can help with a child.

Gloves at pruning time and a quick hand wash afterward keep the sap off your skin.

A tree this size lives on the floor, so if you like, sweep up fallen leaves before a puppy or a crawling baby finds them, and if a cat in the house chews greenery, give the tree a room the cat rarely visits.

  1. ASPCA: mild for dogs (rates the whole genus).
  2. Merck Veterinary Manual: mild for dogs (rates the whole genus).
  3. Pet Poison Helpline: mild for dogs.
  4. ASPCA: mild for cats.
  5. Merck Veterinary Manual: mild for cats (rates the whole genus).
  6. Pet Poison Helpline: mild for cats.
  7. UC ANR: mild for kids.

Cats and dogs: Most of the leading sources agree.

Kids: No poison-centre listing; rated from university extension sources.

: Average

65-80°F; average humidity is fine

Happiest at 65-80°F, and it shouldn’t sit below 60°F. Keep it away from cold glass in winter. Humidity can drop to 30% without trouble.

Temperature
65-80°F

: Spider mites

Spider mites and scale; check leaf undersides

Spider mites hide on leaf undersides, and scale clings to stems and along the veins beneath the leaves. Mealybugs, aphids, and thrips are less frequent: try leaf joints, new shoot tips, and rolled young leaves.

  • Spider mites
  • Scale
  • Mealybugs
  • Aphids
  • Thrips

Spider mites and scale are its frequent pests (Clemson), with mealybugs, aphids and thrips now and then. Diseases are rare indoors.

Scale looks like small brown bumps stuck to the stems and the undersides of the leaves, sometimes with sticky spots below. Lift them off with a fingernail or a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol, then check again next week.

Spider mites leave pale, speckled leaves and fine webbing, worst in warm, dry winter air. Rinse the plant in the shower, undersides included, and repeat; if they persist, spray with insecticidal soap. Mealybugs (tufts of white cotton) and aphids come off with an alcohol swab too.

Its one common disorder is leaf drop; see Troubleshooting for what sets it off.

: Little

Feed 4× in summer; prune in winter; repot every few years

Feed with liquid fertilizer every month or two in spring and summer. Prune lightly in late autumn or winter, and wash the leaves with warm water twice a year. Repot every few years once roots crowd.

  • Feed4× a year
  • Prune1× a year
  • Clean leaves2× a year

A heavy pot with a drainage hole and an ordinary, general-purpose potting mix that drains fast.

Repot when the roots crowd the pot, in late winter or early spring (Clemson). It’s happy a little root-bound, and repotting can itself set off some leaf drop, so don’t rush it.

Feed it a liquid houseplant fertilizer every month or two during spring and summer (Clemson), and none in winter. Too little nitrogen is one of the causes of leaf drop.

: Simple

Glossy, pointed green leaves on arching branches

Each pointed leaf is one plain green with a waxy gloss, hanging in weeping layers from arching branches over a pale trunk. The foliage is full but leaves a little soil showing.

Weeping Fig, the leaf up close

Where to find me

PILF Plant Facts

Weeping Fig · Size indoors Large, 3 to 6 feet tall or wide

Tap a row to see where all 100 plants fall.

2.0/5how easy it is to care for
3.4/5how much it stands out visually
Mildly irritatingwhat risks exist for pets and kids
  • DogsMildly irritating
  • CatsMildly irritating
  • KidsMildly irritating

Fun fact

Where winters stay frost-free, it grows into a tree 40-50 feet tall, with roots that lift sidewalks and little figs that drop and stain parked cars below.

Designer tips

A classic indoor tree: a slim trunk and a soft, weeping canopy that fills a bright corner.

On the floor in a bright corner beside a window
The styleSuits a Scandinavian room as its one soft treeScandinavian rooms lean on one or two big plants in pale, natural surroundings, and a slim trunk with a soft, weeping canopy gives height without visual weight.
The moodGives a reading nook a canopy to sit underArching branches of small leaves overhead make a corner feel sheltered, the same pull that draws people to sit under trees. Put the chair beside it, not the other way around.
The potSettles into a heavy pot you won’t have to moveIt drops leaves whenever it’s moved, so plant it in a heavy clay pot from the start and leave both where they are.

Troubleshooting

Why is it dropping leaves?

Something changed. Clemson Extension lists overwatering, underwatering, drafts, low light, and too little fertilizer, and it sheds after almost any move or repotting; fix what you can, then leave it be, and leaf drop from a change of scene usually stops in about three weeks.

I just brought it home and it’s shedding

Most likely it’s settling in: a new spot with different light sets it shedding while it grows leaves suited to its new home (NC State Extension). Give it a bright spot, water it every 7-10 days, and leave it there; it usually settles within a few weeks.

The leaves are sticky

Scale, most likely. Look for small brown bumps on the stems and under the leaves; the sticky spots are what they leave behind. Lift them off with a fingernail or a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol, and wipe the leaves with a damp cloth.

See all 8
Pale, speckled leaves with fine webbing

Likely spider mites, its most common pest, worst in warm, dry winter air. Rinse the plant in the shower, undersides included, and repeat; if they persist, an insecticidal soap spray is the next step.

Can I cut it back?

Yes, and a light trim usually does the job, best in late autumn or winter (NC State). Clemson says it takes even a hard pruning to shrink it, though NC State notes heavy pruning shortens its life; gloves keep the sticky, milky sap off your skin.

My cat chewed a leaf

Usually little trouble: it’s mildly irritating, and the Pet Poison Helpline rates it mild, with drooling or an upset stomach that tends to pass at home. If your cat keeps vomiting or drooling, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center.

Can it go ten days without water?

Usually, if it’s watered well the day you leave. Any longer and it may drop some leaves, then grow them back.

Can it cause allergies?

It can, in some people: allergy research has documented sensitization to weeping fig itself (Hemmer et al., 2004), and its sap irritates skin (UC ANR). If someone at home seems to react around it, a different tree is the easy fix.

Propagation

Yes, from cuttings in summer, or by air layering any time of year (Clemson).

  1. Cut a stem tip with at least two nodes, strip the lower leaves, and set it in damp perlite or potting mix.
  2. It roots in three to six weeks (Iowa State Extension); pot it in regular potting mix once the roots are about an inch long.

The PILF Matrix

2.0/5

how easy it is to care for

3.4/5

how much it stands out visually

PRESENCE EASE

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FlingThe ones that are easy on the eyes, hard on the heart.

“The one who buys a whole new wardrobe after every move.”

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Afternoon sun comes in? That’s west.